If you have ever tried to buy a property before selling your existing one, or needed fast funding to secure an auction lot, you already understand the problem bridging finance solves. Before you commit to any short-term loan, though, the question that matters is always the same:
what is this actually going to cost?
This guide gives you a complete answer. It covers 2026 market rate ranges, how interest is calculated, what pushes your individual rate up or down, and how to avoid paying more than you need to.
What Is a Bridging Loan and Who Uses One?
A bridging loan is a short-term loan secured against property, designed to bridge a financial gap between two transactions. In practice that usually means one of the following:
- You want to buy a new property before your current one has sold
- You have won a lot at auction and need to complete within 28 days
- You are funding a refurbishment or development before refinancing onto longer-term finance
- You need to release capital quickly for probate, a tax liability, or a time-sensitive business opportunity
Terms typically run from
1 to 24 months, with 6 to 12 months most common. Because the loan is secured on property and built for short-term use, the interest is structured quite differently from a standard mortgage.
Bridging Finance 4U arranges non-regulated bridging only. We are a broker, not a lender, and we hold no FCA permissions. Where a case falls within the regulated perimeter we refer it to a regulated firm under an introducer arrangement. The market figures below are published for context; our own pricing is set out separately.
What Are Bridging Finance Rates in the UK for 2026?
Bridging rates are quoted monthly rather than annually. As of mid-2026, the wider market looks broadly like this:
| Loan type |
Monthly rate range |
Annualised equivalent |
Typical borrower |
| Residential bridging |
0.55% – 0.85% |
6.6% – 10.2% |
Homeowners, chain-break buyers |
| Commercial bridging |
0.75% – 1.25% |
9% – 15% |
Investors, business owners |
| Development finance |
0.60% – 1.00% |
7.2% – 12% |
Developers, builders |
| Second charge bridging |
0.80% – 1.50% |
9.6% – 18% |
Equity release, additional security |
| Heavy refurbishment |
0.85% – 1.25% |
10.2% – 15% |
Investors converting or extending |
These are published market ranges across UK lenders, not quotations. The terms available to you will depend on the property, the loan to value, the strength of your exit and the individual lender’s pricing.
Our own pricing. Rates on our panel start from
0.59% per month at up to 50% loan to value on first charge lending. Higher loan to value and second charge options are available at rates reflecting the security profile.
2026 market trend. Industry reporting puts the average monthly bridging rate at around 0.86% in the first quarter of 2026, easing to roughly 0.81% by the second — a sign that lender competition and a softening base rate are starting to work in borrowers’ favour.
How Is Bridging Loan Interest Calculated?
This is the part most articles skip, and it is probably what matters most when you are comparing lenders.
Monthly versus daily accrual
Most lenders charge interest monthly, meaning a full month is applied whether you redeem on day 5 or day 29. Some, including a growing number of specialist providers, calculate daily instead. Redeem two days into a new month and you pay for two days rather than the whole period.
On a £300,000 loan at 0.75% per month, that difference is worth over
£2,000 on a single early repayment. Always ask whether the lender charges daily or monthly.
Note that a minimum interest period usually applies — commonly one to three months depending on the lender. A facility redeemed inside that window will still carry the minimum.
The three ways interest can be structured
1. Retained. The lender calculates the interest for the full term at the outset and deducts it from the gross loan on day one. You receive the net amount and make no monthly payments. This is the most common structure in bridging, because it removes any cash flow requirement during the term. Where a facility is redeemed early, most lenders will rebate the unused portion — worth confirming before you commit.
2. Rolled up. Interest accrues each month and is settled in full at redemption alongside the capital. Again there are no monthly payments, but the balance grows through the term, so you pay interest on interest.
3. Serviced. You pay the interest monthly, as with a normal mortgage, and the capital stays outstanding until the end of the term. This produces the lowest total cost because nothing compounds, and it increases the net amount you receive on day one — but you need to evidence that you can afford the payments from income or reserves.
Which is cheapest? Serviced interest almost always produces the lowest total cost, since the balance does not compound. Retained and rolled up are chosen far more often, because the point of a bridge is usually that cash flow is tight until the exit completes.
Open Versus Closed Bridging, and Why It Affects Your Rate
Every bridging loan is one or the other, and the distinction feeds directly into pricing.
Closed bridging
A closed bridge has a fixed, confirmed exit date — you have exchanged contracts on a sale and completion is scheduled. The lender knows when they will be repaid. That certainty reduces their risk, which is why closed facilities typically price
0.1% to 0.2% per month lower than the open equivalent.
Open bridging
An open bridge has no confirmed exit date. You have a clear strategy — a planned sale or refinance — but nothing legally binding yet. More risk, so higher pricing. Most lenders cap open bridging at 12 months, though some will go to 18 or 24.
In practice: even on an open bridge, the stronger and better evidenced your exit, the better your rate. Comparable sales evidence, a mortgage agreement in principle, or a development appraisal all tell an underwriter that repayment is not just possible but probable.
How Loan to Value Affects Your Rate
Loan to value is the single biggest lever on pricing. The lower it is, the less risk the lender carries, and the better your rate.
| LTV band |
Indicative monthly rate |
Notes |
| Up to 60% |
0.55% – 0.65% |
Best pricing available; preferred by most lenders |
| 60% – 70% |
0.65% – 0.80% |
Still competitive; most mainstream deals sit here |
| 70% – 75% |
0.80% – 1.00% |
Rates climb; exit scrutiny increases |
| 75% – 80% |
1.00% – 1.25% |
Fewer lenders; higher arrangement fees typical |
| Above 80% |
1.25%+ |
Specialist lenders only; often needs additional security |
Market ranges, not quotations.
Working out your LTV: divide the loan amount by the property value and multiply by 100. Note that some lenders price against the 90-day forced sale value rather than open market value, which will shift the figure.
Example: a £180,000 loan on a £300,000 property is 60% LTV.
Keep the loan to value below 65% and you reach the most competitive pricing. Above 70%, it is worth asking whether a second property could be added as additional security — cross-charging — to bring the effective figure down.
First Charge Versus Second Charge
The charge refers to the lender’s priority over the property if the loan defaults.
First charge
The first charge lender has the primary claim. If the property is sold following a default, they are repaid first. This is the standard bridging structure, and rates are lower because the security position is strongest.
Second charge
A second charge sits behind an existing mortgage. In a default, the first charge lender is repaid in full before the second charge lender sees anything. That extra risk is priced in — typically
0.2% to 0.4% per month higher than the equivalent first charge facility.
Second charge bridging is most often used to raise capital against a property that already carries a mortgage, without disturbing the underlying facility — for instance to avoid early repayment charges on a fixed-rate product.
What Other Fees Will You Pay?
The monthly rate is only part of the cost. Here is what to budget for on our panel:
| Fee |
Typical amount |
Notes |
| Lender arrangement fee |
2% of the gross loan |
Usually deducted from the advance rather than paid up front |
| Exit fee |
0% – 1% of the gross loan |
Payable on redemption where the lender applies one; not all do |
| Valuation fee |
From £600 |
Higher on commercial property and development schemes; not always required where an AVM is acceptable |
| Legal fees |
£3,000 – £5,000 |
Covers both your own and the lender’s legal costs |
| Administration fee |
£495 |
Fixed lender fee, charged once the finance is approved |
| Telegraphic transfer fee |
Lender’s prevailing rate |
For transmitting funds on completion |
| Broker fee |
0% – 1% |
Depends on complexity; disclosed in writing before you commit |
The true cost test. Always ask for a full illustration showing the
total amount repayable, not just the headline rate. A lender quoting 0.65% per month with a 2% arrangement fee and an exit fee can cost more overall than one quoting 0.75% with a cleaner structure, particularly on a short term.
Regulated Versus Non-Regulated Bridging
|
Regulated |
Non-regulated |
| Secured on |
A property you occupy or intend to occupy |
Investment or commercial property, or land |
| Overseen by |
The Financial Conduct Authority |
Not FCA-regulated |
| Who uses it |
Owner-occupiers |
Investors, developers, landlords |
| Typical monthly rate |
0.55% – 0.85% |
0.75% – 1.25% |
| Consumer protections |
Full FCA consumer protections apply |
Lender-specific terms govern the deal |
A bridging loan secured against a property you or an immediate family member live in, or intend to live in, is a regulated mortgage contract. Loans secured against investment property, commercial premises or land are not.
Bridging Finance 4U arranges non-regulated bridging only. We do not hold FCA permissions and we do not arrange regulated mortgage contracts. Where a case falls within the regulated perimeter, we refer it to a regulated firm under an introducer arrangement. Because our activity is not regulated by the FCA, you will not have access to the Financial Ombudsman Service or the Financial Services Compensation Scheme in respect of it.
Three Worked Examples
The following are illustrative and do not constitute offers.
Example 1: chain-break purchase
Situation: you have found the property you want but your buyer has pulled out. You proceed anyway while a new buyer is found.
- Loan amount: £250,000
- Rate: 0.70% per month (closed, 65% LTV, clean credit)
- Term: 4 months
- Interest (rolled up): £250,000 × 0.70% × 4 = £7,000
- Arrangement fee (2%): £5,000
- Legal and valuation: approximately £3,600
- Total cost of bridging: approximately £15,600
Property sold within the term, and the balance redeemed from the proceeds.
Example 2: auction purchase
Situation: a rundown terraced house is bought at auction for £140,000, to be refurbished and refinanced onto a buy-to-let mortgage within six months.
- Loan amount: £112,000 (80% LTV — higher risk, specialist lender)
- Rate: 1.10% per month
- Term: 6 months
- Interest (rolled up): £112,000 × 1.10% × 6 = £7,392
- Arrangement fee (2%): £2,240
- Legal and valuation: approximately £3,600
- Total cost of bridging: approximately £13,232
Post-refurbishment value £195,000, refinanced onto a buy-to-let mortgage at 70% LTV.
Example 3: development exit
Situation: a developer has completed a block of four flats but sales are taking longer than expected. A development exit facility bridges the gap while units sell individually.
- Loan amount: £480,000
- Rate: 0.75% per month
- Term: 9 months
- Interest (rolled up): £480,000 × 0.75% × 9 = £32,400
- Arrangement fee (2%): £9,600
- Legal and valuation: approximately £4,600
- Total cost of bridging: approximately £46,600
Revenue from flat sales £720,000, with the facility redeemed as units complete.
Gross Loan Versus Net Loan
This catches out a lot of first-time borrowers.
The
gross loan is the full facility — the total the lender advances before anything is deducted.
The
net loan is what actually reaches your account after the arrangement fee, retained interest and any other deductions have been taken on day one.
If you need £200,000 clear to complete, say that you need £200,000
net. Ask for £200,000 gross and you will be short on completion day by whatever the lender deducts.
How to Secure a More Competitive Rate
Shopping around matters, but these are the levers that give you the most control.
Keep loan to value below 65% where you can. If that means putting in slightly more capital, or adding a second property as additional security, the rate saving often justifies it on any loan of size.
Evidence your exit. Lenders price risk, and the exit is the single most important signal they assess. If the exit is a sale, have comparables ready. If it is a refinance, have an agreement in principle. The better evidenced, the better the pricing.
Use a broker with real panel access. Many bridging lenders work exclusively through brokers and are simply not available to you directly. A broker who knows which desks are competitive for your property type and timeline can also negotiate on your behalf.
Close the bridge if you can. If you have exchanged contracts on a sale, say so. A confirmed exit date can take 0.1% to 0.2% per month off the rate — on £300,000 over six months, between £1,800 and £3,600.
Look at the fees, not just the rate. Exit fees in particular are often negotiable, especially on larger facilities. Some lenders will waive them for a strong borrower profile.
Tidy your credit file. Bridging is assessed primarily on the security and the exit rather than on income or credit history, but a cleaner file can still move you toward the lower end of a lender’s range.
Will Rates Fall Further in 2026?
Cautiously, yes. The average monthly rate eased from around 0.86% in the first quarter of 2026 to roughly 0.81% in the second, driven by lender competition and a gradually easing Bank of England base rate. Appetite for bridging business remains strong and new entrants continue to put downward pressure on pricing.
A dramatic fall is unlikely in the near term, though. Bridging lenders price in a risk premium that exists independently of the base rate — the cost of fast underwriting, short terms and flexible criteria does not disappear when the Bank moves. Borrowers completing in the second half of 2026 may see marginally better pricing, but the larger gains come from structuring the deal well rather than waiting for the market.
Talk to Us About Your Case
Tell us what you are funding, the property involved, your approximate loan to value and your exit strategy. We will come back with a realistic view of what is available, including the rate, the arrangement fee, expected valuation and legal costs, and how long completion is likely to take. That conversation costs nothing and commits you to nothing.
Bridging Finance 4U is a trading style of Bridging Finance 4u Ltd and arranges non-regulated bridging finance only. We are a broker, not a lender. We do not hold FCA permissions and we do not arrange regulated mortgage contracts. All finance is subject to status, valuation and underwriting. Rates quoted are indicative and the terms available to you will depend on the property, the loan to value, the strength of your exit and the individual lender’s pricing. Bridging finance is secured against property. Your property may be repossessed if you do not repay the loan in full by the end of the term.